Broken Bones An Overview Of The Causes Symptoms And Treatment

Broken Bones An Overview Of The Causes Symptoms And Treatment

Broken bones, also known as bone fractures, are a leading cause of why people seek medical help in  orthopedic clinics in Dubai. Depending on its severity, you may even need urgent attention from the accident and emergency unit. They can occur for various reasons and typically require medication and treatment to ensure your bone can heal correctly. We will examine this condition in-depth in this article.

What are bone fractures?

It is a medical condition where there is a break or a crack in your bone. While bones are strong, they can break if the force exerted on the bone is greater than it can withstand or are constantly exposed to continuous pressure. Therefore, weakening and causing them to break and change their shape. The fracture could be complete or partial and can occur in numerous ways: lengthwise, crosswise, or separate into several smaller pieces. The most vulnerable sites for fractures are the wrist, hip, and ankle.

What are the causes?

As mentioned above, fractures can occur when your bone comes into contact with a strong force, for example, meeting with a car crash, falling on hard ground, or being impacted by falling objects. They can also occur if you are exposed to a repetitive force that can gradually affect your bones and cause a break, such as running long distances or repeatedly jumping up and down. The latter is called stress fractures and typically occur in athletes or older adults.

Another cause is medical conditions that can weaken bones. Some of the most prominent ones are osteoporosis, rheumatoid arthritis, or brittle bone disease. When medical conditions cause fractures,  bone specialists call them pathological fractures.

 

What are the symptoms?

The symptoms of fractures depend on which bone is affected, the severity of the injury, and a patient’s age and health. However, typically, you would have one or more of the following.

  • Pain
  • Burising
  • Swelling
  • Angulation – the area that is affected, could be bent at an abnormal angle
  • Discolored skin near the area that is affected
  • A grating sensation on the affected joint or bone
  • You could have difficulty applying weight to the area
  • Difficulty moving the affected area


If a large bone is affected, you may have more severe symptoms such as:

  • You will appear more pale and sweaty
  • You could have nausea
  • You may feel dizzy

What is the treatment?

When you notice symptoms of a fracture, depending on its location, you should not move until a healthcare professional is present. If you are in a dangerous place, you can relocate to safer ground, but do not apply pressure or move the affected areas. If your symptoms are manageable and you can walk, you can visit the accident and emergency unit.

You will be given one or more tests to diagnose the fracture and determine its severity, such as x-rays, bone scans, CT scans, or MRI. Then, depending on the results, your doctor may give you a cast or a splint, which immobilizes the bone and straightens it so it can heal. You may also be given traction to stretch the muscles and tendons around the affected bone and align it.

If the fracture is severe, you will have to undergo orthopedic surgery, which involves using screws, plates, or frames to steady the bone and allow it to heal. If you suspect a fracture, you need to consult our medical clinic. We will examine the break and provide you the necessary treatment or direct you to our orthopedic surgeon in Dubai for surgery.

Hip Replacement Surgery The Crucial Things You Need To Know Prior To The Procedure

Hip Replacement Surgery The Crucial Things You Need To Know Prior To The Procedure

He largest joint in your entire body is the hips. They are crucial for walking and movement; thus, your life can become drastically affected if they are compromised. As a result, you may suffer from significant pain when moving and, in severe cases, even during rest. Problems arising in the hips are typically caused by osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. Other contributors include congenital conditions and fractures. The treatment most orthopedic surgeons in Dubai recommend is hip replacement surgery UAE, and in this article, we will examine essential things you need to know about the procedure.

While hip replacements are incredibly beneficial, they are also invasive. The recovery period can be between two to four weeks or longer, depending on your immune system and physical health. Therefore, they are not the first form of treatment your orthopedic doctor will recommend.

Initially, you will usually be given medication to manage the pain and physical therapy to help you move the hip. If neither provides relief and your quality of life is significantly affected, your specialist will recommend the surgery.

There are various types of hip replacements.

There are various types of hip replacement procedures available. However, the two fundamental kinds of surgery are total hip replacement and partial hip replacement. As their name suggests, the former replaces the entire hip joint, so both the ball and the socket will be restored. On the other hand, in the latter, only the ball of the thigh bone will be replaced.

Total hip replacements can further be divided into three types: uncemented, cemented, and hybrid. Each has its unique advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, always speak to your orthopedic doctor and ask them to explain all of them so you can make an informed choice.

The artificial hip typically lasts for 10 to 20 years.

Artificial joints are not as strong or durable as natural joints. Therefore, while they are an adequate substitute, they will wear down quicker. Eventually, you will have to undergo another replacement procedure. However, with sufficient care and choosing the best material, you can extend the life of the joint.

Ceramic hip replacements are highly durable and last much longer than metal or plastic. Also, your hips bear the brunt of your weight; therefore, you will reduce the pressure placed on them by maintaining a healthy body weight. You should also exercise regularly so that your hip can be stabilized and strengthened.

You will need physical therapy after the surgery.

Even a minimally invasive hip replacement procedure can still be taxing on your body. Your mobility and joint function also need to be improved, especially if the hip issues were prevalent for a long time. Therefore, you will need physical therapy and rehabilitation after the surgery. It can take several weeks or months with physiotherapy for you to make a complete recovery. Therefore, consult your specialist and find out what you can expect.

Hip replacement surgeries can significantly increase your quality of life. Therefore, make sure to contact our orthopedic clinic in Dubai and speak to a specialist, so you can find out if it is the proper treatment for you.