Ophthalmology

Lasik Treatment, OphthalmologyJune 13, 2022July 18, 2024

Lasik Treatment: Knowing The In & Outs Of This Technique

When an individual suffers from poor vision, there are corrective measures they can take. Most of them tend to be solutions that are temporary and require careful handling. However, there is gaining popularity in recent decades, which promises clear eyesight without a visual aid: LASIK. While many medical authorities approve it worldwide, an individual must understand the treatment in-depth before having it done; therefore, we will examine this surgery in this blog.

What is LASIK?

LASIK is a refractive surgery that utilizes a laser to treat problems with vision caused by refractive errors. To see clearly, light that reaches the cornea and lens will be bent and directed towards the retina. Here it will be turned into signals sent via the optic nerve to the brain, where they will be converted into an image.

and the lens does not allow light to bend properly. Therefore, they will not be correctly directed towards the retina, causing blurry vision.

In Lasik Eye Surgery in Dubai, a trained specialist will use a laser to alter the shape of the cornea, improving the way light centers on the retina. Thus, a person will be able to have a clear vision. Doctors commonly recommend the procedure for those suffering from nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism. This is because it reduces the need for spectacles or contact lenses. In most cases, after the treatment, they are not necessary at all.

What are the benefits?

It significantly corrects vision Unlike other treatments, it improves a person’s vision significantly. It is estimated that 96% of those who do the procedure for the first time have their desired vision. A second procedure could enhance it even further. It is not painful As the procedure uses numbing solutions, there is virtually no pain. Even during recovery, there is only a bit of discomfort for the first few days. Vision is restored almost immediately Patients who undergo the procedure reported that their vision is restored almost immediately, the latest being the day after the surgery. Bandages and stitches are not required As the procedure is quick and does not require incisions, there is no need for bandages or stitches. Reduction in visual aid dependence Most patients do not need any visual aids, as their vision is mostly if not completely restored.

Who can do the procedure?

To do the surgery, one should meet specific criteria. Below are a few of them.

They should be above the age of eighteen.
Eye prescriptions should not have significantly changed in the past year.
The refractive error one suffers from should be treatable by LASIK.
The cornea should be thick and healthy.
Eye health should be good.

The procedure will not be carried out if one or more of the following is present.

Refractive error that keeps changing
Serious dry eye
Severe myopia, astigmatism or hyperopia
Thin cornea
Corneal abrasions or illnesses
Advanced glaucoma
Keratoconus
Cataract
History of eye infections
Uncontrolled diabetes
Pregnancy

If a person qualifies for the procedure, they can consider this procedure. The LASIK surgery carried out by a qualified professional could significantly improve one’s vision and quality of life. It will be possible for them to explore the world and see all of it without being hindered by a visual aid.

Cornea, OphthalmologyJune 22, 2021July 18, 2024

Keratoplasty: Everything You Need To Know Prior To The Transplant

The cornea is an essential component of the eye that influences vision. If it is damaged, a person’s eyesight may become blurry or distorted. In the worst cases, they may become blind. There are treatments available to improve the cornea. One is keratoprosthesis, which will replace it with an artificial one; however, this can be expensive, require high surgical technique, and cause complications. A popular alternative with less risk involved is keratoplasty. We will examine this transplant in detail in this blog.

What is keratoplasty?

It is the term given to a Corneal Transplant Dubai . It involves a surgical procedure that replaces a part of the cornea with tissue from a donor. The cornea is the clear dome-shaped section of the eye. Light enters this area before being directed towards the retina. Here, it will be converted into signals sent to the brain to be changed into an image.

Suppose there is a problem with the cornea. In that case, the light will not be correctly focused on the retina, which will result in blurry or distorted vision. Keratoplasty will replace the damaged portion of the cornea with healthy tissue, thereby reducing pain, restoring sight, and improving the appearance of the eye.

This procedure is mostly successful; however, there is a small risk of potential complications, including the body’s rejection of the donor cornea. If this happens, medical treatment will be necessary. In severe cases, another transplant will be needed.

Whom can it be used for?

The transplant is recommended if a person has one or more of the following, and other forms of cornea treatments have failed to work.

Corneal ulcers caused by an infection
Corneal scarring
Keratoconus
Thinning, swelling, or clouding of the cornea
Eye diseases that are inherited, such as Fuchs’ dystrophy
Complications resulting from a previous eye surgery

What are the different methods of corneal transplant?

There are three main methods of keratoplasty. Which one will be used depends on the surgeon. All of them aim to replace corneal tissue, either wholly or partially, with healthy tissue from a suitable donor.

Penetrating keratoplasty
It replaces the entire thickness of the cornea. The surgeon would cut through the part and remove a circular, button-sized tissue with a special instrument. Then an identical amount of tissue is removed from the donor cornea and is placed in the opening of the patient’s one. The surgeon will then use temporary sutures to keep it in place.

Endothelial keratoplasty
It removes the weakened tissue from the corneal layers located towards the back. The donor tissue will then replace the removed ones.

Anterior lamellar keratoplasty
It removes the diseased tissue located in the corneal layers at the front but leaves the back. Depending on the extent of cornea damage, the procedure could target only the front layers or go farther into the stroma. Regardless of which one is used, the healthy donor tissue will be grafted to replace the removed one.

Most of the people who receive keratoplasty treatment will regain their vision to at least some extent. As the donor tissue will not be a perfect substitute for one’s own 20-20 vision will be challenging to achieve; however, there will still be a vast improvement. Depending on the reason why the surgery was recommended, one can expect specific results. There is still a small risk of complications, and cornea rejection is possible; therefore, a person will need to visit an eye consultant clinic for regular check-ups.

Ophthalmology, PediatricJune 8, 2021July 18, 2024

Crossed Eyes: When Do You Need To Look Out For Strabismus Problems In Your Children?

Strabismus (crossed eyes) is a common condition that can affect children and adults. When a child has issues with their vision, it is unlikely for them to inform anyone about it. So, it is up to parents to identify any signs and take them to a Paediatric Ophthalmologist Dubai. Hence, in this blog, we will explore some of the symptoms a parent could observe.

What is strabismus?

It is a condition that causes a person’s eyes to not look at the same place simultaneously. It typically occurs in those who have weak muscle control in the eyes or are extremely far-sighted.

The eye is connected to six muscles that control its movement according to the signals they receive from the brain. In a person without the condition, the eyes work together, so they are directed toward the same place. When issues affect the muscles, an eye may turn in different directions and not sync with the other one.

This uncontrollable turning may appear all the time or occur when a person is ill, tired, or has done work from a close distance. Typically only one will turn but is it possible for both to be affected at the same time.

Eye doctors will try to align the eye properly so they can preserve a person’s vision. Without treatment, a person may start seeing double images, have poor depth perception, and lose their vision in the affected eye. Over time the brain will ignore the information being sent from the eye, reducing vision permanently and leading to a lazy eye.

How can parents identify the condition?

Children, as mentioned above, may not be inclined to tell their parents of any issues with their vision, so it is up to them to figure it out. Luckily strabismus can be recognized with relative ease, as its symptoms tend to be prominent.

Eyes that appear to be misaligned
A person’s eyes nearly always are directed toward the same thing; however, that is not the case with those suffering from this condition. So, parents may notice a misalignment in their child’s eyes.

Eyes that move separately
The child’s eyes may not move together. One might have erratic movements and face a different direction to the other.

Frequent squinting or blinking
Due to the misalignment and blurry vision, a child may frequently blink or squint to gain a clearer image. Bright sunlight can also cause this to happen as the eyes will be more sensitive than they typically are.

Tilting the head when looking at objects
To reduce the effect of double vision, children will tilt their heads.

Bumping into things and breaking objects
Due to the misalignment, children will lack depth perception; therefore, they will not assess the distance of objects, resulting in bumping into them or breaking them by keeping them away from their intended surface.

Strabismus can be treated by vision therapy and, in severe cases, eye surgery. So when parents notice the above symptoms, they need to consult an eye clinic as soon as possible.

Oculoplastic, OphthalmologyJune 1, 2021July 18, 2024

Understanding The Causes Effects And Treatment Of Tear Duct Obstruction

Diseases and issues that affect the eye can be distressing to an individual. Not only do they cause significant discomfort, but they can also impair vision and make one vulnerable to infection. One such eye problem is a blocked tear duct. It can affect an individual at any moment in their life and, in some cases, can be congenital. If it goes untreated, a person’s vision may be at severe risk and require eyelid surgery to reverse the effect. Hence, to help individuals identify the condition and seek early consultation, we will be taking a significant look at this ailment.

What is tear duct obstruction?

It is a condition in which tears cannot normally drain, leaving a person with a watery, irritated eye. It can be caused by either a complete or partial blockage in the tear drainage system.

It occurs commonly in newborns and usually becomes better during the first year of life without any treatment. In adults, the condition can be caused by an infection or injury. The problem can be corrected with relative ease. However, the treatment would depend on the cause and the age of the affected individual.

What are the causes?

Congenital blockage – The obstruction is present from birth. There may be a deformity in the tear drainage system, or it may not be completely developed.

Inflammation or infection – Chronic inflammation or infection in the tear drainage system or around it can cause blockages.

Injury – Bone damage or scarring caused by injuries could result in blockages if it happens near the tear drainage system.

Age related changes – As a person ages, the openings that drain tears may get narrower, resulting in blockages.

Tumor – If a tumor forms in the nose or near the tear drainage system, it could cause a blockage.

Eye Drops – Eye Drops used to treat glaucoma and other conditions for a long time could lead to a blocked tear duct.

Treatment for cancer – Chemotherapy medication and radiation treatment could cause a blockage in the tear duct.

What are the effects?

A tear duct blockage can result in the following symptoms.
Excessive tearing
Blurry vision
Redness in the Sclera
Painful swelling in the inside corners of the eye
Repeated eye infections or inflammations
Crusting on the eyelids
Pus or mucus secretion from the eyelids and eye surface

What are the treatments?

An eye doctor will prescribe treatments to help cure the condition. It could be medication, eye surgeries, or stenting, to name a few. They will carry out several diagnostic tests so they can pinpoint the right cause and effectively treat it.

Dr. Eva Ayala Barroso, a Consultant Ophthalmic and Oculoplastic Surgeon dealing with Oculoplastic Surgery in Dubai at Quironsalud, with nearly three decades of experience in the field of medicine, recommends that treatment is crucial for this condition. She has worked with many patients who had a tear duct blockage, and without timely intervention, the symptoms could progress, leading to a permanent loss of vision. Some of the main forms of treatments are mentioned below.

Watch and monitor developments or provide a massage

It is commonly done with babies. As most infants recover on their own, doctors would recommend monitoring the condition without any action. If there isn’t any sign of improvement, the doctor will teach parents a massaging technique to open the membrane.

Medication for infections

If a doctor believes there is an infection present, they may prescribe antibiotics or eye drops.

Stenting or intubation

A thin tube is threaded through one or both puncta and passed through the tear drainage system into the nose. The tubes are left in for roughly three months before they are removed. Doctors typically carry out the procedure under general anaesthesia.

Balloon catheter dilation

If the above treatments fail to yield results, then this one is used. It’s effective for infants, toddlers, and adults with partial blockage. It is carried out under anaesthesia. The doctor inserts a tube with a balloon at the tip through the tear duct into the nose. They will then inflate and deflate the balloon a couple of times to open the blockage.

Surgery

Dacryocystorhinostomy is the procedure typically carried out to treat blocked tear ducts. It opens the passageway so tears can drain out of the nose. A general or local anaesthetic is always administered. The exact surgical method may vary, depending on the location and extent of the blockage, the surgeon’s preferences, and experience.

Suppose a person suspects they may have this condition. In that case, they need to visit an eye center immediately, so doctors can conduct an examination and begin treatment. Not only would it reduce discomfort, but it will also save their eyesight.

Ophthalmology, PediatricApril 22, 2021July 18, 2024

Congenital Conditions: Understanding The 3 Common Conditions Found In Newborns

Among the numerous children’s eye problems, there can be ones acquired at birth due to genetics or other defects. Identifying these diseases at the earliest and treating them can help your child have normal vision with growth without facing unfortunate vision loss conditions. This article will look into three common congenital eye conditions that can be found in newborns for your reference.

What Are Congenital Eye Conditions?

These are a group of eye conditions that are present from birth. They can be passed through genes due to diseases or other deficiencies during pregnancy. The eye problems can affect the eyesight even lead to partial or complete blindness.

Most congenital eye conditions can be diagnosed at the early stages by having regular eye exams of the children. Early diagnosis by eye specialists can help avoid worsening the state and even have normal vision with immediate corrections.

Congenital Cataracts

A congenital cataract is the cloudiness of the eye lens that happens before birth. This can happen during the first year in certain babies. The condition can affect one or both eyes of the child. Depending on the cause and size, these can develop into eye conditions such as strabismus, amblyopia, glaucoma, or retinal detachment.

The condition can usually be diagnosed during the newborn eye exam. Surgery is generally performed within 6 to 8 weeks of age to remove the cloudy part. An artificial lens will replace the natural eye lens here.

Strabismus

This is another common eye condition in children that can acquire during birth. Here, the eyes do not align properly with each other when focusing on an object. Strabismus can lead to amblyopia or cause loss of depth perception over time. It occurs due to muscle dysfunction, trauma, problems in the brain, etc. Corrective eye surgery or patching the good eye is required depending on the severity of each condition. This will help the brain use the affected eye and make it work similar to that of the good one. It is essential to treat the situation as it can lead to permanent amblyopia if left untreated.

Congenital Glaucoma

This is a condition where the eye pressure of infants increases due to a congenital disability. Poor development of the eye’s angle results in abnormalities in fluid flow, increasing the eye pressure. The increased pressure damages the optic nerve of the eye, causing vision loss situations.

A comprehensive eye examination by your eye specialist is required to diagnose the condition. Photophobia, watery eyes, and keeping eyes closed is a few common symptoms that parents can notice in infants. Eye drops and medications are given to infants until the infants are ready to perform surgery. Early diagnosis can help to maintain the pressure without causing significant irreversible vision loss stages.

Make sure to take your child to a Pediatric Ophthalmologist Dubai and get regular comprehensive eye examinations for early treatments. If you have a history of chronic eye conditions, ensure to inform your doctor with details for a thorough inspection.

At Quironsalud, we have specialized pediatric ophthalmologists to work with infants and children. If your child is experiencing a vision issue, our professionals can help by conducting a comprehensive eye examination and provide viable treatment options. Contact us now for your child’s eye appointment.

Ophthalmology, PediatricApril 15, 2021July 18, 2024

Orbital And Periorbital Cellulitis: How Do They Affect Your Childs Eye Condition

Eye infections among children are quite normal with their daily activities, which include playing outside. However, every eye infection does not go away on its own and needs to be treated promptly to avoid complications. This article will look into such two conditions, orbital and periorbital cellulitis, and how it can affect your child’s eye condition.

About Orbital And Periorbital Cellulitis

Orbital and periorbital cellulitis are two types of infections that can be commonly seen among younger children. Periorbital causes in the eyelid and around the eye, whereas orbital affects the eyeball and surrounding tissues.

The septum is a membrane in the eye that separates the front and the back of the eye. Periorbital cellulitis can affect the structure of the septum, and hence it is also called preseptal cellulitis. Both conditions are due to the bacteria that live on the skin or come externally.

Symptoms And Causes

Periorbital Cellulitis – The condition often occurs due to an insect bite or scratch around the eyes. The occurrence can lead to skin infections. Swelling, tenderness, pain, and redness are the common symptoms of this cellulitis. Children may also find it difficult to open the eye due to swelling. However, vision distortions will not occur.

Orbital Cellulitis – This can be a result of sinuses complication. Eye traumas, infections in the tear duct, face, teeth, or ear can also cause the spread. Swellings, pain, double vision, redness, blurry vision, tenderness are the symptoms of this condition. A situation called proptosis can also occur here, which causes the eyeball to bulge forward.

Diagnosing The Condition

Once you take your child to a Pediatric Ophthalmologist Dubai, a complete medical history and physical examination will be conducted. The following tests may be performed to confirm the diagnosis.

Blood test
CT or CAT scan
X-rays
Culture from the eye drainage

Complications

The nerves in our eyes are connected to the brain. It is essential to take your child to the eye specialist as soon as possible with the risk of progression. Orbital cellulitis can lead to brain and cause vision loss or very rarely even death. Meningitis and permanent neurological defects are two complications that can be found in these infections.

Viable Treatments

Periorbital Cellulitis – The treatments are often involved with oral antibiotics. After treatments, you need to take your child to the eye doctor as required to have a close follow-up. This will help to have constant monitoring until the eyes are completely healed.

Orbital Cellulitis – This is a more complex situation than periorbital cellulitis. Prompt treatments are required, and hence your child may need to get admitted to the hospital for comparative evaluation. Surgery drainages may also require some kids to remove the abscesses of the eye.

If your child has these symptoms, make sure to take them immediately to the eye specialist for earlier treatments. This can help prevent complications and make the eyes heal faster. Your doctor will distinguish the type of cellulitis your child has and recommended the necessary steps.

Visit Quironsalud for the finest eye specialist in Dubai. Our pediatric ophthalmologists are specialized in dealing with children’s eyes with several years of experience above the general ophthalmology training. Contact us now to book an appointment and get personalized treatment for your child.

Glaucoma, OphthalmologyApril 8, 2021July 18, 2024

Glaucoma: Which Precautionary Measures Can You Take For Necessary Prevention

Glaucoma is known to be the second leading cause of blindness in the world. The vision loss from glaucoma cannot be restored with treatments. Hence, It is crucial to take Glaucoma Treatment in Dubai and prevent measures at their earliest to slow and control the condition. This article will look into the types of precautionary measures that you can take for necessary prevention.

Regular Eye exams

A regular comprehensive dilated eye exam is required to identify glaucoma condition at its earliest and prevent significant vision distortions. It is best recommended to get these eye examinations every 5 to 10 times for people falling under the age range of below 40. If you are between 40 and 50 years old, you must have this visit every 2 to 4 years. Those with a 55 to 64 age need eye checkups every 2 to 3 years. People above the age of 60 need to have an annual examination.

Know Your History

It is crucial to know your family history when it comes to glaucoma conditions. Eye consultants state that you are more likely to get the same genetically as glaucoma tends to run in families. Hence, people with a family history need to have more frequent eye examinations as they fall under the high-risk category.

Treat Existing Medical Conditions

Glaucoma is a disease caused due to increased eye pressure. If you have long-term medical conditions such as high pressure, you are more likely to get glaucoma once you get older. Hence, it is essential to take medications for these health conditions and keep them under control to avoid them.

Engage In Safe Exercises

Exercising safely under the instructions and guidelines by your eye doctor can help decrease eye pressure. You can learn more about these exercise types and start to execute them to treat or prevent glaucoma conditions.

Wear Eye Protection

Many people do not use necessary eye wearers or protection when engaged in activities that can cause injuries to the eye. Eye trauma can increase intraocular pressure and cause glaucoma. The events can occur when involved in household activities, sports, or even work if you work in a construction-type work environment. Hence, ensure to wear safety glasses before taking part in so-called activities.

Take Prescribed Eye Drops

Once you have been prescribed glaucoma eye drops, you are required to take them accordingly. You must take them as per your glaucoma specialist‘s instruction even if you do not have any symptoms. This can help reduce and maintain lower eye pressure without causing glaucoma condition.

Adhering to these critical factors can help prevent glaucoma condition. If you have already been diagnosed with the disease, these prevention techniques can help maintain lower eye pressure without causing further vision loss. It is crucial to be strict with your medications once prescribed, even if you do not have any symptoms.

Visit Quironsalud, a Spanish clinic in Dubai, for comprehensive dilated eye exams and check the existing state of your eyes. Our experienced professionals use the latest optical instruments to examine your condition.

Cornea, OphthalmologyApril 1, 2021July 18, 2024

5 Major Eye Infections That Can Lead To Permanent Corneal Blindness

The cornea plays a crucial role in vision. Injuries or diseases to this part of the eye can cause visual distortions and even lead to blindness. Below are five primary eye conditions that can lead to corneal blindness.

Cornea & Its Diseases

The cornea is the clear front part of the eye that reflects light. It also acts as a barrier and protects the eye’s internal components from dust particles and harmful bacteria. This part of the eye is also capable of filtering UV rays up to a certain extent.

Epithelium, stroma, and endothelium are the three layers of the cornea. Corneal diseases are disorders or injuries that damage the cornea due to infections or other types of degenerations. These can result in scars and different types of discoloration that can distort the vision.

5 Major Eye Conditions That Can Lead To Corneal Blindness

1. Keratitis

Keratitis is a corneal inflammation that occurs due to infection by bacteria or fungi. During an injury, these microorganisms can enter the eye and affect the cornea. Keratitis is a common eye condition and can be experienced by contact lens wearers more frequently. The symptoms include;

Red eyes
Light sensitivity
Eye discharge
Blurry eyes
Excessive tearing

It is essential to take treatments for keratitis condition, as it can worsen over time. Your eye consultant will prescribe eye drops or oral medications to treat the disease.

2. Ocular Herpes

Eye herpes is an eye condition caused by a virus named herpes simplex virus (HSV). It can extend to the middle layers of the cornea, causing severe damage, leading to vision loss or blindness. It is the most common cause of corneal blindness. The symptoms include;

Inflammation
Pain
Redness
Corneal tearing

Immediate antiviral treatment is required for ocular herpes condition. Eye drops, ointment, or drugs can help minimize cornea damage and vision loss. Even though herpes cannot be completely cured, the damage can be minimized with proper medication during each outbreak.

3. Keratoconus

This is a condition where the cornea gets thin over time and changes its shape. The problem usually causes irregular astigmatism and nearsightedness. Keratoconus can lead to scarring and swelling of the cornea, causing vision loss. A few reasons behind the cause are;

Eye trauma
Eye diseases
Hereditary conditions

The condition’s initial stages can be corrected with glasses or soft contact lenses, whereas severe stages require corneal transplantation.

4. Shingles

Herpes zoster or shingles is the chickenpox virus’s return where it remains inactive within the body nerves. They travel down these nerves affecting different parts of the body, which includes the eye. It can cause blisters or lesions on the cornea. Symptoms include;

Fever
Pain

Generally, anti-viral treatments are provided to treat the condition. Chronic conditions may require the use of eye drops for extended periods or the need for corneal surgery.

5. Fuch’s Dystrophy

This is a gradual deterioration of the corneal endothelium, the innermost layer of the cornea. This layer is involved in maintaining the corneal clarity acting as a fluid pump to remove excess water. When these cells weaken, swelling can occur, resulting in blurred vision. Haze and small blisters can appear, causing pain and irritation.

Eye drops, ointments, or corneal transplant surgery are required as treatment depending on the condition’s stage.

Paying attention to eye health can prevent the occurrence of corneal diseases by infections. You are required to avoid sharing eye makeup, contact solutions, and cases and practice daily hygiene practices to stay away from these contagious diseases.

Regular visits to the eye clinic can help prevent hereditary conditions with earlier diagnoses. Cornea Specialist in Dubai emphasized the importance of visiting them every six months as vision can be preserved with early detection and treatment.

Quironsalud is a Spanish clinic in Dubai, offering a wide range of treatments for eye problems through cutting-edge technologies. Contact us today or learn more about our services through our website.

Ophthalmology, PediatricMarch 24, 2021July 18, 2024

Ocular Motility Assessments Why Is It Important To Get Your Child Examined From An Early Age

Our eyes consist of six muscles that involve moving them into up/down or left/right directions. The weakness of these muscles can cause problems in focusing, and eye movements and can result in lazy eye or strabismus conditions. These eye issues can usually be seen in early childhood and must be treated earliest to reverse the problem. Ophthalmologists state that after the first comprehensive eye examinations at six months of age, a child needs to be taken to the eye hospital by the age of 3. During this visit to a pediatric ophthalmologist Dubai, an ophthalmic exam will occur, including an ocular motility assessment, which is a simple yet profoundly significant test. This article discusses ocular motility assessments and the importance of taking children to the eye clinic at an early age.

Ocular Motility Disorders

Ocular motility disorders are eye problems that occur due to misalignments or difficulties in controlling eye movements. It is crucial to have a good vision from both eyes for the brain to interpret a clear 3D picture. When this does not occur in the usual manner, double vision can take place. Given below are three types of motility disorders that can be seen among children.

Strabismus – A condition in which the two eyes are not facing in the same direction.

Amblyopia – Lazy eye is a problem where the brain favors one eye and makes the other eye lazy, weakening its function.

Nystagmus – This is commonly called dancing eyes which are characterized by fast and uncontrolled eye movements.

What Is Ocular Motility Assessment?

Extraocular muscles control eye movements and eyelid elevations. The muscles will act accordingly depending on the position of the eye at the given moment. An ocular motility assessment refers to the examination of these muscles to ensure the correct functionality of them. A vision eye center test enables identifying any impairment in eye movements and eye misalignments and noting other contributing factors like pupil or eyelid abnormalities. The condition can be treated, and the unimpaired vision can be entirely regained if treated at early stages. The treatment can vary with the type of disorder. Eyeglasses, prism correction, eye muscle exercises, or vision therapy are used accordingly depending on the severity of each motility disorder.

Significance Of Children’s Eye Exams

It is essential to have yearly eye examinations for children to ensure their eyes are healthy and safe. Distorted vision can negatively affect academic work and even cause mental issues and troubles when trying to concentrate.

Some children can be born with eye conditions like strabismus which can be controlled or reversed entirely with vision therapy treatments if diagnosed early. Those with refractive errors can experience eye strain, headaches, blurred vision, which can pose a greater risk of learning problems.

It is essential to identify the importance of ocular motility assessments and prevent your child from getting from these most common disorders that can cause permanent visual disability if not treated at the correct age. Now you can visit us at Quironsalud, one of the best eye hospitals in UAE, and meet our pediatric ophthalmologists who have years of hands-on experience dealing with children’s eye problems.

Ophthalmology, RetinaMarch 10, 2021July 18, 2024

Retinal Disorders Introducing The Common Problems And Their Symptoms

The retina covers the inside of the back two-thirds of the eyeball and is a sensory membrane that receives light and converts them into neural-signals for visual recognition. It plays a significant role in vision, and the damages can cause a mild to severe range of problems which include permanent blindness conditions. The ophthalmologist emphasizes the importance of visiting the eye clinic for early treatments to prevent possible permanent damages to the eyes. Hence, this article will look into the most common retinal disorders and their symptoms for your understanding.

Retinal Detachment

The condition is an immediate situation where a thin layer of tissues situated at the back of the eye pulls away. The change in position separates the blood vessels from the retinal cells. These vessels are involved with continuous blood to the retina supplying oxygen and nutrients. A detachment of retinal cells can risk a permanent vision loss if left untreated. The symptoms of retinal detachment include;

The sudden appearance of floaters and flashes
Reduced or blood vision
Reduction in peripheral or side vision
A shadow over the visual field.

Retinal Tear

When the thin transparent front part of your eye or the retina gets damaged, and a crack develops, a tear is formed. The occurrence can be spontaneously and considered as the most common retinal issue among populations. Injuries, trauma, eye surgeries are a few causes for the event of a retinal hole. The symptoms of the condition include;

Sudden onset of floaters and flashes of light
Hazy vision
A dark spot in the visual field

Macular Hole

The macula is located in the center of the retina and is responsible for providing a sharp central vision required for reading and driving. A macular hole is a small break in the macula that can cause blurred and distorted vision. The condition can be mostly seen with aging and among people over the age of 60. The most common signs are;

Distortion or blurriness in central vision
Seeing straight lights in a wavy form
Difficulty in reading and driving

Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Just like the name interprets, the condition is linked with aging, where the eyesight of a person can worsen over time and even lead to permanent vision loss. This happens when the macula wears down and can be mostly seen in people over 60. The condition is categorized into two types, dry form and wet form, where the dry form can cause yellow deposits in the macula. In the wet form, the growth of blood vessels underneath the macula can be observed. The common symptoms include;

Blurry and worsen eyesight.
Dark and blurry areas in the central vision
Different color perceptions (a rare symptom)

Diabetic Retinopathy

Diabetes is a common long-term medical condition that affects the way your body turns food into energy. This chronic condition can cause problems in your eyes, including diabetic retinopathy, leading to vision loss and blindness in people. It is essential to visit an eye hospital regularly for people with diabetic conditions for early prevention. Although symptoms cannot be seen initially, changes can be seen in the later stages. They are;

Dark floating spots or streaks
Patchy vision
Eye pain or redness
Sudden vision loss

If you experience any of these situations and observe any unusualness in your sight, visit our eye specialist immediately for a comprehensive examination. Diagnosing the issues can prevent unfortunate problems like blindness and sustain a healthy vision for the years to come. You can visit us at Quironsalud for all retinal medical conditions and get help from one of the best retinal specialists in Dubai. We use cutting-edge technology to treat all your optical issues and commit to personalized treatment for a unique experience.